Future skills

Future skills in Finnish education

Every school says it prepares children for the future. Finland is unusual in actually building the skills that matter, collaboration, thinking, self-direction and wellbeing, into how children learn every day, starting young.

The skills, built in
  • Collaboration through working together on real topics.
  • Critical and creative thinking through inquiry, not recall.
  • Self-direction and responsibility for one's own learning.
  • Wellbeing and social skills as part of the curriculum, not extras.

Future skills are taught, not hoped for

Skills like collaboration and critical thinking do not appear by accident. In Finland they are built into everyday teaching, especially through phenomenon-based learning, where children work together to understand real topics, make decisions, and reflect on their own learning.

Why starting young matters

The early and primary years are when habits of curiosity, cooperation and self-direction form most readily. Building future skills from K-5 means they become how a child learns, rather than a course bolted on later.

Bringing it into your school

Future-skills learning is one of the threads of a Finnish-pedagogy transformation such as OPPI, developed in a school's own teachers and embedded in everyday lessons.

Frequently asked questions

What are future skills in education?

Capabilities like collaboration, critical and creative thinking, self-direction and wellbeing that prepare children for a changing world, built into everyday teaching rather than taught as a separate subject.

How does Finland build future skills?

Mainly through phenomenon-based learning and a classroom culture where children work together on real topics, make decisions and reflect on their own learning, from the early years.

Related reading

Bring Finnish pedagogy to your school

OPPI affiliates a selective cohort of schools each year for its K-5 Finnish-pedagogy programme, backed by Education Finland. Tell us about your school and our team will reach out.

Backed by Education Finland. Over 20 schools have already affiliated, including DPS, Radcliffe and Sanctus. Places in each cohort are limited.

Apply to the affiliation cohort →